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Blog entry by Jack Schoonover

Glass-Replacement-150x150.jpgHow a VC Can Affect Your Heart

Many people have occasional PVCs without any problems. But if they occur frequently, PVCs can weaken your heart muscle and increase your risk of heart failure.

A bundle of fibers located in the upper right part of your heart (the sinoatrial node, also known as SA) typically controls your heart's rhythm. Electrical signals are transmitted to the ventricles or lower chambers of your heart.

Causes

PVCs happen when the electrical impulse which normally triggers your heartbeat at the Sinus Node (also known as the Sinoatrial or the SA node) does not. Instead, the impulse begins in a different area of your heart--the ventricles--and causes an untimed beat. These extra beats are also called ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation. It may feel like the heart skipped a beat or feels fluttering. They can happen infrequently and not cause any symptoms, or they can happen often enough to interfere with your daily life. If they are very frequent or cause weakness, dizziness, or fatigue, your doctor may treat them with medicine.

PVCs are generally safe and do not increase the risk of heart disease. A lot of PVCs, however, Dormer window Repair can weaken your heart muscle over time. This is particularly when the PVCs are caused by conditions like dilated cardiomyopathy and arrhythmogenic right ventricle cardiomyopathy which could lead to heart failure.

The signs of PVCs include feeling like your heart skips a beat or it flutters. You may feel breathless. The fluttering can be more apparent when you exercise or consume certain drinks or foods. People who suffer from chronic stress or anxiety can have more PVCs, and some drugs like amiodarone digoxin, and cocaine can increase the chance of developing them.

If you experience occasional PVCs your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes and medication. If you experience frequent PVCs, your doctor might recommend that you avoid certain drinks and foods, such as caffeine and alcohol. You can also lessen stress by getting enough sleep and egress window repair sealing (Brushcross53.bravejournal.net) exercising.

If you've got a lot of PVCs Your doctor may recommend a medical procedure referred to as radiofrequency catheter ablation, which eliminates the cells responsible for them. Electrophysiologists are the ones who perform this procedure. The treatment is generally successful in treating PVCs which reduce symptoms, but it does not stop them from recurring in the future. In some cases it may increase your risk of having atrial fibrillation (AFib), which can result in stroke. This isn't common but it could be life-threatening.

Symptoms

Premature ventricular contractures PVCs, also known as PVCs, can cause your heart to skip or wooden window Repair flutter. These extra heartbeats are harmless, but you may be advised to consult your physician in the event of frequent heartbeats or if you notice symptoms like dizziness or fatigue.

Normally, electrical signals start in the sinoatrial node located in the top right portion of the heart, and descend to the lower chambers (or ventricles) that pump blood. The ventricles then contract to push the blood into the lung. They then return to the center to begin the next cycle of pumping. A PVC starts in a different place, the Purkinje fibers are located in the left-hand side of the heart.

When PVCs occur they can make the heart feel as if it's racing or pounding. If you experience just a few episodes but no other symptoms, the doctor will probably not treat you. If you've got a lot of PVCs and you have other symptoms, your doctor might suggest an electrocardiogram, or ECG to gauge your heartbeat over a 24-hour period. He or she may also suggest wearing a Holter monitor that records your heart rhythm over time to see how many PVCs you have.

Anyone who has suffered a previous heart attack or have suffered from cardiomyopathy - an illness that affects way the heart pumps blood - should take their PVCs very seriously and consult a cardiologist regarding lifestyle modifications. Those include abstaining from alcohol, caffeine and smoking, reducing anxiety and stress and getting enough rest. A cardiologist can also prescribe medication to slow the heartbeat, such as a beta blocker.

Even if there aren't any other symptoms however, you should have PVCs examined by an cardiologist if they occur often. These extra heartbeats may be a sign of a problem with the structure of your heart or lungs, and if they happen often enough, they can weaken the heart muscle. Most people who suffer from PVCs do not have any problems. They simply want to be aware that the fluttering or skippy heartbeats aren't typical.

Diagnosis

PVCs can feel like heartbeats that flutter, especially if they are frequent and intense. People who experience them often might feel faint. They can also happen with exercising, but most athletes who get them don't have issues with their health or heart. PVCs could show up in tests like an electrocardiogram (ECG) or Holter monitor. These are sticky patches that have sensors to record electrical signals from your heart. A cardiologist can also perform an ultrasound echocardiogram to study the heart.

A doctor is often able to tell the presence of PVCs by looking at them and taking a medical history. Sometimes, however, they may not be aware of PVCs until they examine patients for a different reason, such as after an accident or a surgery. Ambulatory ECG monitoring systems can also help detect PVCs and other arrhythmias, and can be used when there is a concern of heart disease.

If your cardiologist determines your heart is structurally healthy, reassurance may be all you need. If your symptoms are troubling or make you feel anxious, avoiding caffeine, alcohol and over-the-counter decongestants and reducing stress can aid. Engaging in regular exercise, keeping at a healthy weight, and drinking enough fluids can decrease the likelihood of PVCs. If your symptoms are persistent or severe, speak to your physician about the medications that could be able to manage the symptoms.

Treatment

If PVCs don't cause symptoms or are not frequent they aren't usually in need of treatment. If they happen frequently, your doctor might want to check for heart issues or suggest lifestyle modifications. You might also get an intervention to get rid of them (called radiofrequency catheter ablation).

If you have PVCs in your heart the electrical signal that causes your heartbeat begins somewhere other than at the sinoatrial (SA) node that is located in the upper right-hand corner of your heart. This can cause your heart to feel like it skips a beating or has extra beats. It's unclear what causes these symptoms, but they're common in people with other heart conditions. PVCs may increase in frequency as you age, and might occur more frequently during exercises.

A physician should perform an ECG as well as an echocardiogram for a patient who suffers from frequent and painful PVCs to determine if there are structural heart problems. The doctor will also perform an exercise stress test to determine if the additional heartbeats are caused by physical exercise. A heart catheterization, cardiac MRI or nuclear perfusion studies can be done to look for other reasons for the additional beats.

The majority of people with PVCs do not have any issues and can lead a normal life. They can increase the risk of developing heart rhythm disorders that can be dangerous particularly if they develop in certain patterns. In some cases, storefront window glass repair that means that the heart muscle becomes weaker and is having difficulty pumping blood throughout your body.

A regular, healthy diet and plenty of exercise can reduce the risk of developing PVCs. Avoid foods high in fat and basement window Repair sodium and limit your consumption of caffeine and tobacco. Also, you should try to get enough sleep and manage stress. Certain medicines can also increase your risk for PVCs. If you are taking one of these medicines it's crucial to follow the doctor's advice regarding eating healthy, exercising and taking your medication.

In studies of patients suffering from PVC burdens that are excessive (more than 20% of total heartbeats) the higher rate of arrhythmia-induced cardiac myopathy was found. This can result in the need for a transplant in certain patients.


  

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